ISSN 1662-4009 (online)

ey0019.13-12 | Diabetes | ESPEYB19

13.12. Approach to diagnosing a pediatric patient with severe insulin resistance in low- or middle-income countries

AA van Heerwaarde , RCW Klomberg , CMA van Ravenswaaij-Arts , HK Ploos van Amstel , Toekoen A , F Jessurun , A Garg , DCM van der Kaay

d.vanderkaay@erasmusmc.nl or abhimanyu.garg@utsouthwestern.edu.J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2021, 106, 3621–3633. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgab549Brief Summary: This expert perspective proposes that a thorough review of medical history and physical examination is generally sufficient to diagnose ...

ey0020.5-9 | Basic Research | ESPEYB20

5.9. MKRN3 inhibits puberty onset via interaction with IGF2BP1 and regulation of hypothalamic plasticity

L Naule , A Mancini , SA Pereira , BM Gassaway , JR Lydeard , JC Magnotto , HK Kim , J Liang , C Matos , SP Gygi , FT Merkle , RS Carroll , AP Abreu , UB Kaiser

Brief summary: Using human induced pluripotent stem cells as well as transgenic mouse models, this paper shows that MKRN3 could initiate pubertal onset by regulating hypothalamic development and plasticity.The reactivation of GnRH secretion at puberty is thought to result from a loss in inhibitory input together with an increase in transactivation onto GnRH neurons. The main component of this inhibitory tone was incompletely understood until the discover...

ey0015.10-20 | Prevention | ESPEYB15

10.20 Effect of hydrolyzed infant formula vs conventional formula on risk of T1DM. The TRIGR randomized clinical trial

Writing Group for the TRIGR Study Group , M Knip , HK Åkerblom , E Al Taji , D Becker , J Bruining , L Castano , T Danne , C de Beaufort , HM Dosch , J Dupre , WD Fraser , N Howard , J Ilonen , D Konrad , O Kordonouri , JP Krischer , ML Lawson , J Ludvigsson , L Madacsy , JL Mahon , A Ormisson , JP Palmer , P Pozzilli , E Savilahti , M Serrano-Rios , M Songini , S Taback , Vaarala , NH White , SM Virtanen , R Wasikowa

To read the full abstract: JAMA. 2018;319:38-48Earlier observational studies showed that dietary exposure to complex proteins in newborns and early infants is associated with beta cell autoimmunity and increase the risk for T1DM. Several studies avoiding certain proteins, such as gluten and casein, have been conducted without reducing the risk for T1D in genetically susceptible children. Theref...

ey0019.15-4 | Diabetes | ESPEYB19

15.4. Four groups of type 2 diabetes contribute to the etiological and clinical heterogeneity in newly diagnosed individuals: An IMI DIRECT study

A Wesolowska-Andersen , CA Brorsson , R Bizzotto , A Mari , A Tura , R Koivula , A Mahajan , A Vinuela , JF Tajes , S Sharma , M Haid , C Prehn , A Artati , MG Hong , PB Musholt , A Kurbasic , F De Masi , K Tsirigos , HK Pedersen , V Gudmundsdottir , CE Thomas , K Banasik , C Jennison , A Jones , G Kennedy , J Bell , L Thomas , G Frost , H Thomsen , K Allin , TH Hansen , H Vestergaard , T Hansen , F Rutters , P Elders , L t'Hart , A Bonnefond , M Canouil , S Brage , T Kokkola , A Heggie , D McEvoy , A Hattersley , T McDonald , H Teare , M Ridderstrale , M Walker , I Forgie , GN Giordano , P Froguel , I Pavo , H Ruetten , O Pedersen , E Dermitzakis , PW Franks , JM Schwenk , J Adamski , E Pearson , MI McCarthy , S Brunak , Consortium ID

Cell Rep Med. 2022;3(1):100477. doi: 10.1016/j.xcrm.2021.100477. PubMed ID: 35106505Brief summary: To explore clinical heterogeneity, this study analyzed baseline visit data on 726 adults with newly diagnosed Type 2 diabetes (T2D) adults and identified in 4 distinct profiles (clusters of phenotypes), which predicted differences in subsequent disease progression and anti-diabetic treatments...